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Since mid-March, Zhejiang Longsheng started from around 11 yuan, and on April 19, it closed at 21.94 yuan, an increase of nearly 200%, which is the price after the 8.94% drop on the 18th, and behind this is the price of dyes. Jumping up.
Dye prices have risen sharply
It is understood that Zhejiang Longsheng in Shangyu District has an annual production capacity of 300,000 tons of dyes and an annual production capacity of about 100,000 tons of auxiliaries, ranking first in all countries. At the same time, Zhejiang Longsheng also has an annual production capacity of 110,000 tons of dye intermediates, and the production of m-phenylenediamine and resorcinol are among the highest in the world. The total annual production capacity of Shangyu's bauxite dyes is nearly 190,000 tons, and its market share ranks second in the domestic dye market.
“Dye prices have been rising all the way since late March. If the black ETC is 300%, the price will increase from 47 yuan/kg to 60 yuan/kg in half a month.” Keqiao District Printing and Dyeing Association said that the main reason is 3 On the 21st of the month, an explosion occurred in the Xiangshui Ecological and Chemical Industry Park in Jiangsu Province. The explosion will lead to a supply gap of m-phenylenediamine, which will affect the production of downstream resorcinol and dyes. At the same time, the water and its surrounding irrigation will be affected. As another major dye production site in China, the cloud has stopped production and rectification after the explosion accident, which has become an important factor in the rise of this round of dye market.
"In this round of dye price increase process, 300% of the dispersed black ETC is not a very large variety. Disperse red FB 200%, the price of the Xiangshui Industrial Park before the explosion was 90 yuan / kg, the next day on the side of the The dye factory raised the price to 150 yuan / kg, and the new price of the dye factory is now 200 yuan / kg. There are also scattered blue varieties, but also rose quite a bit." Keqiao District Printing and Dyeing Industry Association said that these dyes are large Most of them rose to two or three times the original price, and the high variety rose four or five times in one month!
Dyeing fee is hopeless
In the face of the jump in dyes, printing and dyeing companies only pass on the rising costs to downstream textile companies. Since March 28, 10 printing and dyeing companies have announced the same price increase and the same price increase notice: due to the rising cost of chemical dyes and the rapid increase of dyeing factory costs, since April 1st, the price of flat products has increased by 300 yuan/ton. The price of spandex products rose by RMB 400/ton. And emphasize that the outbound data is subject to.
"But this year's dyeing factory market is not as good as expected." The main reason is that some small-scale printing and dyeing enterprises that have been shut down have begun to resurrect the "husband", and the number of dyeing tanks is estimated to be more than 500, and each dyeing tank is dyed every day. Calculated by 700,000 meters, you can increase the printing and dyeing volume by 350 million meters per day!
"In fact, it is not only the resurrection of the small-scale dyeing factory 'Bao Tuan', the dyeing factory that was originally shut down, and many of them have been transferred to Jiangsu, Anhui, Shandong and other places, and reopened." Keqiao District Printing and Dyeing Association said that some The dyeing price of the factory is more favorable than Shaoxing, and the competition of printing and dyeing enterprises is becoming increasingly fierce. In the past few years, dyes accounted for about 10% of printing and dyeing costs. In recent years, as dye prices have strengthened, the overall trend has been on the rise, accounting for a quarter of printing and dyeing costs. The price of dyes soared, and many printing and dyeing factories could not hold back.
The effect of the initiative is not obvious
On the one hand, the price of dyes is high, and on the other hand, it is the market situation of “not enough to eat”. This year, the printing and dyeing enterprises are indeed not good. To this end, Keqiao District Printing and Dyeing Association issued an initiative on April 18, suggesting that printing and dyeing enterprises should work together to cope with the sharp increase in dye prices.
"Since the issuance of the proposal, the effect is not obvious, mainly because the group can not hold it up." The relevant person in charge of the Keqiao District Printing and Dyeing Association said that the downstream printing and dyeing industry is more dispersed, while the upstream dye industry has more concentrated production capacity and grasps the industry's right to speak in the industry. When there is a change in the supply end of the chain, the price increase is an inevitable phenomenon.
"Now we only hope that local production will resume normal production as soon as possible, and the state of supply and demand before the restoration." Keqiao District Printing and Dyeing Association said that in the process of disperse dye production, m-phenylenediamine is an important intermediate, even if it is isophthalic. The cost of producing a ton of dyes has only increased by 3,000 yuan, and the price increase of dyes should not be as large as it is now.
“The printing and dyeing industry should also consider the degree of acceptance of the weaving enterprise at the same time as the price increase.” A related person from the Keqiao Downstream District Economic and Trade Bureau said.
Dyes are the main raw materials for the printing and dyeing industry, and the price rises and falls affects the nerves of downstream printing and dyeing companies. In the context of the sharp rise in dye prices, there are industry associations calling for a joint boycott, and there is more helpless price hikes. From the past situation, the boycott action is often thunderous and heavy, and it has disappeared.
The price is too outrageous!
At the investor reception held on April 22nd, the printing and dyeing leading enterprise civil aviation shares announced that due to the unreasonable price increase of the current dye market, the company suspended the dye purchase, and when to restart the purchase, it depends on the market dye market.
Dye occupies printing costs
The sharp increase in the cost of dyes has made the printing and dyeing leading enterprises such as civil aviation shares overwhelmed. At present, the civil aviation shares have been stocked for 10 months of dye inventory, so the recent rise in dyes has limited impact on civil aviation shares. At the same time, the current civil aviation shares have also suspended dye purchases.
As the raw materials have risen so much, many printing and dyeing factories can only accept it. They have raised their prices and transferred the costs to the downstream.
The follow-up dyeing fee has an obvious upward trend, and in the entire printing and dyeing industry chain, the textile factory is in an awkward position. The upstream dyes and printing and dyeing companies are in a concentrated position. Once there is any turmoil, the dye company takes the opportunity to adjust the price of the dyes, and the printing and dyeing manufacturers raise the price. .
As dyes, printing and dyeing enterprises are relatively superior, textile mills as a dye, printing and dyeing downstream enterprises, a large number, and in a dispersed state, facing the dye, printing and dyeing prices, can only be passively accepted.
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